{"product_id":"9780253012296","title":"Modernization as Spectacle in Africa","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor postcolonial Africa, modernization was seen as a necessary outcome of the struggle for independence and as crucial to the success of its newly established states. This book includes 15 essays that address governance, production, and social life; and the role of media.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Indiana University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48664356880619,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":64.09,"currency_code":"SGD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0758\/4484\/5803\/files\/9780253012296-1.jpg?v=1785754863","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.sg\/ja\/products\/9780253012296","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Singapore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}