{"product_id":"9781349560967","title":"Firebrand Waves of Digital Activism 1994-2014 : The Rise and Spread of Hacktivism and Cyberconflict","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis book introduces four waves of upsurge in digital activism and cyberconflict. The rise of digital activism started in 1994, was transformed by the events of 9\/11, culminated in 2011 with the Arab Spring uprisings, and entered a transformative phase of control and mainstreaming since 2013 with the Snowden affair.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Palgrave Macmillan","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48946982945003,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":100.69,"currency_code":"SGD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0758\/4484\/5803\/files\/9781349560967-1.jpg?v=1783098036","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.sg\/ja\/products\/9781349560967","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Singapore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}