{"product_id":"9781498539203","title":"Police Use of Excessive Force against African Americans : Historical Antecedents and Community Perceptions (Policing Perspectives and Challenges in the Twenty-first Century)","description":"\u003cp\u003eRobertson and Chaney examine how the early antecedents of police brutality like plantation overseers, the lynching of African American males, early race riots, the Rodney King incident, and the Los Angeles Rampart Scandal have directly impacted the current relationship between communities of color and police.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Lexington Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48839821590763,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":85.97,"currency_code":"SGD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0758\/4484\/5803\/files\/9781498539203-1.jpg?v=1781684226","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.sg\/ja\/products\/9781498539203","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Singapore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}