{"product_id":"9780197672044","title":"Defensive Nationalism : Explaining the Rise of Populism and Fascism in the 21st Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn Defensive Nationalism, B. S. Rabinowitz looks at the rise of nativism and populism today by using the works of two great theoreticians: Karl Polanyi and Joseph Schumpeter. She combines Polanyi''s concept of the ''double movement'' away from markets and toward social protection with Schumpeter''s theory of innovation. Rabinowitz argues turn-of-the-century transportation and communications revolutions in both eras produced toxic political upheavals and reframes nationalism as a three-part process: creative, consolidating, and defensive. Skillfully combining theory and history, the author produces a stunningly comprehensive account of why populism and fascism are on the rise in the early 21st century.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press Inc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48225841119467,"sku":"EB_SS1200_D12-04_SIMS","price":49.86,"currency_code":"SGD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0758\/4484\/5803\/files\/9780197672044-1.jpg?v=1781610297","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.sg\/zh\/products\/9780197672044","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Singapore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}