Gluten Sensitivity : About Gluten-Associated Disorders and the Purpose of a Gluten-Free Diet

§16§§Gluten sensitivity is a multifactorial phenomenon. In the medical context, it is associated with symptoms that occur after the consumption of gluten-containing foods. However, not all cases of perceived gluten sensitivity are medically diagnosable. Only for celiac disease and wheat allergies clear diagnostic criteria exist. In most cases patients have non-Celiac Non-Wheat Allergy Wheat Sensitivity (NCWS). Gluten can rarely be detected as a causative agent in NCWS. Rather, other ingredients of wheat, such as ATI or FODMAP, or a disturbed intestinal microbiota may be considered as triggers for the disease. Cordula Harter puts it straight: gluten sensitivity is a fashion trend that is followed by many more people than there are diagnosed patients. The author shows that gluten-containing cereals are nutritionally high-quality foods that provide valuable nutrients and fiber. Elimination is rarely medically indicated and often benefits the food industry more than the consumer.§§§§ §04§§Gluten and wheat.- The role of intestinal health.- Diseases associated with gluten intolerance.- Gluten in the diet.- Gluten free as a trend.§ §02§Dr. Cordula Harter is a private lecturer and teaching coordinator at the Biochemistry Center of Heidelberg University.