§04§Renovascular Surgery.- A. Renovascular Hypertension.- B. Surgery of Renal Artery Aneurysms.- C. Renal Artery Embolism.- D. Renal Vein Thrombosis.- Conclusion.- References.- Renal Transplantation.- I. Renal Transplantation.- Historical Background.- II. Evaluation of Patients.- III. Technique of Donor Nephrectomy.- IV. Technique of Recipient Implantation.- V. Postoperative Care.- VI. Urological Complications and Urinary Infections.- VII. Other Complications Following Transplantation.- VIII. Infections.- IX. Pathology.- X. Antigen Identification and "Matching".- XI. Thymectomy and Splenectomy.- XII. Renal Preservation.- XIII. Unusual Cases.- XIV. Results of Clinical Renal Transplantation.- References.- Open Surgery of the Prostate.- A. Introduction.- B. Indications and Choice of Operation.- C. Preoperative Preparation.- D. Techniques of Open Prostatic Surgery.- E. Postoperative Management.- F. Postoperative Complications.- References.- The Neurogenic Bladder in Spinal Cord Injury.- A §04§. The Architectonics of the Musculature of the Urinary Bladder, Terminal Ureters, Trigone and Urethra.- B.Innervation of the Urinary Bladder and Sphincters.- C. Physiology of the Urinary Bladder and Sphincters.- D. Eleetrophysiology of the Urinary Bladder and Sphincters.- E. Electrical Stimulation of the Neurogenic Urinary Bladder.- F. Clinical Application of Electrical Stimulation of the Neurogenic Bladder.- References.- Author Index. §04§ital Care.- 1. Nursing.- 2. Urethral Catheter.- 3. Wound Drains.- 4. Renal Function - Graft Rejection.- 5. Laboratory Studies.- 6. Radiographic Studies.- 7. Pharmacology.- a) Immunosuppressive Drugs.- b) Antihypertensives.- c) Antacid.- D. Post Hospitalization Care.- VI. Urological Complications and Urinary Infections.- A. Urological Complications.- 1. Obstruction.- 2. Fistulae.- a) Ureterocutaneous Fistulae.- b) Ureteroureteral Fistulae.- c) Pyelopelvic Fistulae.- d) Vesicocutaneous Fistulae.- B. Urinary Infections.- VII. Other Complications Following Transplantation.- A. Surgical Complications.- 1. Peptic Ulceration.- 2. Pancreatitis.- 3. Aseptic Necrosis of the Femoral Head.- 4. Hyperparathyroidism.- B. Medical Complications.- 1. Hypercorticoid State (Iatrogenic Cushing's Syndrome).- 2. Hepatitis.- 3. Arthritis, Neuritis.- VIII. Infections.- A. Introduction.- 1. Surgical Wound Infections.- 2. Other Pyogenic Infections.- 3. Urinary Infections.- B. Opportunistic Infections.- 1. I §04§ntroduction.- 2. Fungi.- 3. Viruses.- 4. Protozoan.- 5. Autoimmune Pneumonitis.- C. Specific Infections.- Tuberculosis.- IX. Pathology.- A. Unmodified Host.- 1. Anatomy.- 2. Physiology.- B. Modified Host.- 1. Interstitium.- 2. Tubules.- 3. Glomeruli.- 4. Vessels.- 5. Ureter and Pelvis.- C. Circulating Antibodies.- D. Glomerulonephritis.- 1. Identical Twins.- 2. Non Twins.- X. Antigen Identification and "Matching".- A. Introduction.- B. Red Blood Cell Antigens.- C. Leucocyte Antigens.- 1. Lymphocyte Cytotoxicity.- 2. Other Tests of Leucocyte Antigens.- D. Direct Cross-Match of Recipient Serum and Donor Leucocytes.- Summary.- XI. Thymectomy and Splenectomy.- A. Thymectomy.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Clinical Renal Transplantation.- B. Splenectomy.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Laboratory Data.- 3. Clinical Data.- XII. Renal Preservation.- A. Introduction.- B. Short-Term Storage.- C. Long-Term Preservation.- D. Permanent Preservation.- E. Tests of Renal Injury.- F. Biochemical Methods of Enhancin §04§g Organ Tolerance to Ischemia.- XIII. Unusual Cases.- A. Introduction.- B. Erythremia.- C. Renovascular Hypertension.- D. Pregnancy.- E. Transplantation of Disease.- 1. Carcinomas.- 2. Infections Diseases.- F. Hyperparathyroidism.- XIV. Results of Clinical Renal Transplantation.- A. Introduction.- B. Monozygotic Twins.- C. Dizygotic Twins.- D. Related Donors.- 1. Sibling Donors.- 2. Parent Donors.- 3. Other Blood Relative Donors.- E. Cadaveric Donors.- F. Living Unrelated Donors.- Summary.- References.- Open Surgery of the Prostate.- A. Introduction.- B. Indications and Choice of Operation.- I. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy.- II. Chronic Prostatitis and Prostatic Calculi.- III. Prostatic Abscess.- IV. Malignancy of the Prostate.- C. Preoperative Preparation.- I. Evaluation of Renal Function.- II. Preoperative Infection.- III. Coagulation Defects.- IV. Cardiopulmonary Reserve.- V. Cystoscopy.- VI. Miscellaneous Factors.- D. Techniques of Open Prostatic Surgery.- I. Transvesical Supr
